BORDEAUX
- Bordeaux gained its popularity by its location
- Ideal climate
- Ideal soil types
- The ports within the Gironde estuary allows for easy trade all around the world
- Grapes
- Cabernet Sauvignon
- Adapted to gravel soils
- Brings structure, fruitiness, ability for long aging
- Ripens
- Merlot
- Adapted to clay-limestone (cooler soils)
- Brings smoothness to a blend
- Earliest ripening grape variety
- Cabernet Franc
- Adapted to clay-limestone soils
- Adds a rich bouquet to wine
- Late ripening
- Petit Verdot
- Adapted to gravel soils
- Gives wine body and color
- Late ripening
- Malbec
- The Gironde estuary divides the region into two banks:
- LEFT BANK
- Blends tend to be higher in tannins, alcohol, and acidity
- Are said to age better than those from right bank
- The bank that made the region famous
- Laws AF
- RIGHT BANK
- Blends tend to be softer/ smoother and lower tannins, alcohol and acidity
- Merlot is main grape used therefore juicer, and meant to drink at an earlier age than left bank
- Tend to be less $$$
- More on Médoc
- Climate, microclimate & terroir
- Warm and damp climate
- The great vintages result in a dry, hot summer
- Unique natural protection from the Atlantic to the West and Gironde estuary to the East
- Regulates temperature throughout the year
- Sun and sea breezes offer protection from frosts and diseases like mold and mildew
- Two types of soils
- Pyrenean and Garronaise gravels found mostly in the Haut-Medoc region
- Clay and limestone can be found in areas like Moulis, Listerac, and Saint-Estephe
- Soils formed by glaciations over thousands of years
- Laws
- Grands crus classés, 1855
- “An Imperial Classification”
- Crus Bourgeois
- “Accessible Excellence”
- Crus Artisans
- “A Reference of Authenticity”
- Cooperatives Cellars
- “The Médoc’s Winemakers United”
- Others
- “We don't like labels”
Our Wines!!
2015 CHATEAU BELLEGRAVE MÉDOC¿?¿LOL?¿?
2010 CHATEAU CASTERA MÉDOC
Probably more $$$ because:
Cru Bourgeois
- Comes from the merchants and artisans from Bordeaux’s “burg” who were important in political life who had the privilege of not being taxed on wines produced by their vineyards
- Nature of terroir
- Grape quality
- Approach of vineyard
- Wine making
- General presentation and management of property
- Bottling conditions
- Consistency of quality
- Wines reputation
- The organoleptic qualities of the wine
Considered a “good” vintage
Aged for a bit
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