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Argiolas
Costamolino, Vermentino, Sardinia, Italy
a.
100% Vermentino
b.
The wine is aged in stainless steel, which
preserves the aromatic nature of the wine.
c.
Malolactic fermentation is partially carried
out. This gives the wine a bit of richness,
however, it still retains a zippy acidity.
i.
Malic acid turns into lactic acid. Malic acid is tart; many people associate the
taste with green apples. Lactic acid is
less tart, rounder, it is the acid most commonly associated with yogurt.
d.
Argolais vineyards are located in Trexenta
Hills, north of Cagliari, the capital of Sardinia. Argolais turns out some of
the best Sardinian wines, especially reds. The winery enlisted a famed enologist, Giacomo
Tachis, to help establish the winery. The winery specializes in local varietals
that capture the wild, untamed nature of Sardinia
i.
Enologists study the science of wine and the
wine making process, excluding the topics of vine-growing and harvesting.
e.
Tasting
Notes: The nose of tree fruits and honey is intense, yet delicate. In the mouth, there is a tropical note that
is balanced with a spicy undertone. The wine is light-medium bodied with a
smooth texture and zesty acidity. The
wine is crisp when cold, but it really develops and takes on a creaminess as it
warms up. In sum, this is a fresh,
clean, ripe wine that pairs perfectly with cured meats and spicier food. Try pairing with the broccoli rabe pizza!
II.
Sardinia
a.
Sardinia is an Italian island, 8 hours away (by
ferry) from the mainland.
b.
Sardinia is a remote, rugged, mountainous
region. Though it is an island, there
are more shepherds than fishermen.
Interestingly, Sardinia is renowned for their suckling pigs and sheep
milk cheeses, not for their seafood.
Many inhabitants feared the coast because it was associated with Malaria
and foreign invaders.
c.
Sardinia is pretty aloof from Italy; its culture
has more pronounced foreign influences.
Spain occupied the island from the 14th-18th
century, which had a major impact of the dialect, food, wine, culture,
etc. In fact, Sardinia’s most important
grape, Vermentino, is believed to be of Spanish origins.
d.
Up until the 1950’s, wine making was not a big
part of the Sardinian culture or economy.
After WWII, the Italian government pushed the country to develop
vineyards. Sardinia responded to this
demand by mass-producing poor quality bulk wine. Shortly after, the island started producing wines
of great quality.
i.
However, there still hasn’t been a great “wine
boom” in Sardinia, most likely because the island is too remote and sparsely
populated.
III.
Vermentino
a.
Vermentino is naturally pretty aromatic, clean,
white grape.
b.
This varietal needs a hot, dry environment or it
will rot. Sardinia provides this hot and
dry environment along with cooler nights that preserve the grapes’
acidity.
c.
The grape also needs poor soil to produce
interesting wines. The island’s soil,
which consists of a thin layer of sand over granite, provides an environment
conducive to growing the grape.
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